Ntchito ya hydraulic system ndikuwonjezera mphamvu yochitira posintha kukakamiza.
Dongosolo lathunthu la hydraulic lili ndi magawo asanu, omwe ndi, mphamvu, chinthu chowongolera, chinthu chowongolera, chinthu chothandizira ndi mafuta a hydraulic.
Machitidwe a Hydraulic amatha kugawidwa m'mitundu iwiri: hydraulic transmission system ndi hydraulic control system.Ntchito yayikulu ya hydraulic transmission system ndikutumiza mphamvu ndikuyenda.Dongosolo lowongolera ma hydraulic liyenera kupangitsa kuti ma hydraulic system akwaniritse zofunikira zenizeni, makamaka magwiridwe antchito.
1. Mphamvu ya Mphamvu
Ntchito ya chinthu chamagetsi ndikusintha mphamvu yamakina oyendetsa wamkulu kukhala mphamvu yamadzimadzi, yomwe imatanthawuza pampu yamafuta mu hydraulic system ndipo imapereka mphamvu ku hydraulic system yonse.Mapangidwe a pampu ya hydraulic nthawi zambiri amakhala pampu ya giya, pampu ya vane, pampu ya plunger ndi pampu yowononga.
2. Woyambitsa
Ntchito ya actuator (monga hydraulic cylinder ndi hydraulic motor) ndikusintha mphamvu yamadzimadzi kukhala mphamvu yamakina ndikuyendetsa katundu kuti apange kusuntha kofanana kapena kuzungulira.
3. Control Element
Zinthu zowongolera (mwachitsanzo ma hydraulic valves) zimawongolera ndikuwongolera kuthamanga, kuyenda ndi komwe madzi amayendera mu hydraulic system.Malinga ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana zowongolera, ma hydraulic valves amatha kugawidwa kukhala valavu yowongolera kuthamanga, valavu yowongolera komanso valavu yowongolera.Valve yowongolera kuthamanga imaphatikizapo valavu yowonongeka (valavu yotetezera), valve yochepetsera kuthamanga, valve yotsatizana, kuthamanga kwamagetsi, ndi zina zotero. mavavu a njira imodzi, ma hydraulically controlled one-way valves, shuttle valves, reversing valves, etc. Malingana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yolamulira, ma hydraulic valves amatha kugawidwa m'mabwalo oyendetsa pa-off, ma valve oyendetsa mtengo wokhazikika komanso ma valve oyendera.
4. Zida Zothandizira
Zida zothandizira zimaphatikizapo thanki yamafuta, fyuluta yamafuta, ozizira, chowotcha, chowunjikira, chitoliro chamafuta ndi cholumikizira chitoliro, mphete yosindikizira, cholumikizira chosinthira mwachangu, valavu ya mpira wothamanga kwambiri, kuphatikiza payipi, kuphatikiza koyezera kupanikizika, choyezera kuthamanga, kuwunika kwamafuta, mafuta. kutentha gauge, etc.
5. Mafuta a Hydraulic
Mafuta a Hydraulic ndiye njira yogwirira ntchito yomwe imasamutsa mphamvu mu hydraulic system.Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamafuta amchere, emulsion ndi mafuta opangira ma hydraulic.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri, chonde titumizireni: hydraulic vane pump.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-30-2021